OR, there are simply multiple factors contributing to smoke being generated, like 1. current temp and 2. amount of energy exerted on the tyre
I seriously doubt we have surface temperature yet, as usually Scawen is someone who likes to show off such things. For the same reason we have the temperature measured from the top of the tyre, because otherwise he'd have to visualise the tyre deformation in the F9 view. Showing an additional bar for surface temp would be stupidly easy compared to that.