With all the talk about summer/winter tires you guys have, what are you considering summer tires? What kind of compounds/mileage/traction/wear/bad weather performance, etc do you get?
Over here we have our choice of basically 3 types of tires (cars).
Summer or performance tires. These are generally expensive, gives fantastic traction on dry surface and wear horribly. My car had summer performance tires on it when I bought it and they last a whole 10,000 miles. That's less than a year for $279 each (some are cheaper and some are more expensive, but they are generally much more expensive than all-seasons.) Summer tires also are terrible in the rain. For the entire time I had these tires on, driving in the rain was basically like waterskiing. I had to drive horribly slow on my way to work holding up cars and cars of traffic behind me because I couldn't do more than 40 mph or my car would hydroplane on the smallest amount of water on the roads.
All-seasons are what 95% of the people put on their cars. They aren't the best for snow, but driving in the rain is no different than driving in dry conditions. These last anywhere from 35,000 miles to up to 80,000 miles depending on the particular tire (based mostly on how much you pay.)
Pure snow tires. Obviously these are for snow. I was amazed at my first experience with a small car and snow tires coming from 15 years of driving Toyota 4WD pickup trucks. My Honda Civic with the snow tires did every bit as well in any kind of snow (over 3 feet in our work parking lot, not the massive 1-2 cm that you guys have been talking about the last 2 years...) as my 4WD's have done. The compound is very hard and such in warmer weather there is no traction on dry pavement.
So, you guys talk all the time about summer tires, what do you mean by summer tires? Over here, we would have to replace tires yearly if running "summer" tires as they only last 10-15,000 miles.
When you mention winter tires, what do you mean? Where I am, cold weather runs from November through sometimes all the way to May. We also can get heavy snow all through November until about March, but often get hit with the occasional snowstorm in April and even early May (by snowstorm, I'm talking 8 inches or greater.) We would put winter tires on in October and remove in April. So we could get 6 months worth of running. Outside of October through April, the temperatures are too high to run the hard compound winter tires.
So, when you talk summer tires, are they summer tires as I've described, soft compound dry traction only? Or are you talking all-season tires which have longevity and wet traction that summer tires over here are severely lacking?
Average tire cost here is roughly $100-150 per tire for all season and roughly will last on average 40-60,000 miles, which is average of about 3-5 years. Summer tires are generally above the $150 cost, the particular tire that was on my car when purchased was $279 each and as I said, lasted slightly above 10,000 miles.
Tires are the absolute only thing you can do about driving in adverse weather such as snow/ice. You can NOT predict road conditions as conditions are not static everywhere you go. Snow and ice conditions are constantly changing from the air temperature. You can have snow that is as grippy as driving on a dry dirt road and snow that is so slippery you can't accelerate or brake in no matter how "good" of a driver you think you are and how "careful" you brake or how "well" you read road conditions or how slow you drive. Same with ice. I have driven on ice that was no different than driving in the rain, and driven on ice that the car will slide across even if you magically plunked your car down on it at a stand still. There is nothing you yourself can do with your driving about snow/ice driving, but the tire you have does broaden the abilities of your car to brake, accelerate, or stay stopped once you've managed to stop.
And antilock brakes is the worst thing to ever be put on a car in my opinion. Traction control has enabled me to manage barely through last year's winter getting to and from work with the crappy "summer" tires, but antilock brakes have many many times nearly caused me to crash because of the car not allowing me to control and taking it over from me.